The Construction And Development Of Self Identity By...

Article Evaluation The research focus/ Gap/ Intended audience The study aims to investigate the construction and development of self-identity by foreign national students (FNSs) who decided to teach in a British public school after completing a Post Graduate Certificate of Education (PGCE) Course. The goal of the study is to shed light on how these FNSs, who are mostly from French, Germany or Spain, project their national identity or sometimes distance themselves from their homeland. This study was motivated by the lack of studies that explore FNSs social and cultural background, their national identities, and their unique educational system. The main audience for this article are people who involved in education policy making in the U.K,†¦show more content†¦The summary is well-written and informative, including the purpose of the study, who the participants are, the methods, and the results. However, the summary lacks the general implications of the study, such as why participants either align or distance themselves from national ide ntity. The result section includes a thick description of how FNSs project their identities by either referring to their home country or detach themselves completely from their national identities. In the conclusion, the author does not give any suggestions or directions for future research. Key Theories/ Literature The key theories and concepts that frames this study are self-identity, especially national identity, multiple subjectivities, and racial stereotyping theories. The study draws upon all of the mentioned key theories and concept. Research Questions/Hypotheses Since it is a qualitative research, the hypotheses were not proposed and tested before gathering data and listening to what the participants say about their experiences. The research questions or hypotheses were not explicitly expressed for this study. However, the author anticipated some problems, such as feeling like outsiders at work, always feeling the need to defend their national identity, and having to handle the differences between the U.K. educational system and their

Review Of Fall All About Color - 1403 Words

Fall is all about color. This is the time when Mother Nature brings out her paint pallet and colors the landscape with warm beautiful colors of reds, browns, maroons, yellow and purple. Fall is the time to put away summer colors and summer decorations and transform the home into a warm welcoming space. Decorating for fall means decorating with warm colors, dried flowers and wreaths, scents of autumn, cinnamon and spice and candles. Here is how to take your home from summer into fall without breaking your budget. Go through each room and remove anything that speaks of summer. Take down the pictures at the beach; put away the sand candle and the shells. Remove the pillows with the cute little fish and sea horses. Pack them away until next year. Next scour the house, the closets, attic, and the pantry for anything fall colored. Glass ware , bowls, fabric, candles, frames, mirrors, pillows, throws, throw rugs, pictures, any thing in brown, orange ,yellow, green, red, maroon and purple . With a sharp pair of garden shears go out to the garden or yard and look for dried material. Weeds are only plants growing in an unwanted place, so if they are dried and look good, cut them down and bring them inside. Grasses, foxtails, tree branches, herbs, and dried flowers can all be used. Also gather different varieties of colors and shapes of leaves. Make a fall wreath for the front door from the materials gathered from the yard. Using a straw base, either recycled or from the dollarShow MoreRelatedNegative Depictions Of Black Culture For Being Welfare Queen873 Words   |  4 Pagesare some of the stereotypes that I knew long before I moved to the United States. When I also came, I noticed how real these depictions were. I got constantly reminded when I switched on the TV about how many African –Americans were under arrest. From there, I concluded my so called ‘final analyses’ about the black community. Even though I am black, I always ‘otheredâ €™ black American because of their negative culture. I saw myself as culturally different and I got mad when someone mistook me for African-AmericanRead MoreImproving Ux And Measuring Performance With Emerging Conversion Rates1653 Words   |  7 Pagesapplication Usability of mobile application brings forth when assessing apps to identify how to improve UX and measuring performance with emerging conversion rates. Usability hygiene impacts the complete customer experience at every level and stage, removing all roadblocks and hazards to use an app and to provide an online and offline handy experience. 1. Clean Icon Design The design you choose for your app icon is the very first thing anyone would come across and it is very fundamental and key to attractRead MoreElementary Students Learn About Their Community s Government And Leaders Essay1124 Words   |  5 PagesStudents will learn about their community’s government and leaders. Throughout the lesson, students will engage in discussions and be visited by an elected local government official. Students will also conduct their own research to learn more about their local government. Learning Context: †¢ This lesson is designed for third grade and fits in with our community, as our government officials are part of our local community. †¢ This lesson may require extra time, as our town of Beacon Falls does not haveRead MoreTypes Of Cross Curricular Instruction1033 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"patterns,† each learning center has an activity that allows the students to explore patterns from the perspective of one discipline—math, language, science, or social studies. As the students go through the centers to complete the activities, they learn about the concept of patterns through different subject concepts. In higher grades, students usually study a topic or theme in different classrooms. This may take the form of parallel disciplines; teachers match their subject content to match the subjectRead MorePerformance Indicators Essay1602 Words   |  7 Pagesputting on one’s seatbelt as soon as they get in the car, it becomes so repetitive one doesn’t think about it anymore, one just does it subconsciously. Rationale Action and rationale Action and rationale o Coloring worksheets provided below, and crayons - In one center have students color worksheet with steps on how to wash hands properly. On the second center have students draw and color what their imagine germs look like. o Books: Germs are not for sharing by Elizabeth Verdick illustratedRead MoreThe Movie Crash Essay1031 Words   |  5 Pagesbackground, they are all defined in one way or another by racism. Crash represents the modern condition as a violent bumper car ride (Variety) which connects stories based on coincidences serendipity, and luck as the lives of the characters crash against one another. 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(whetherRead MoreInformation Was Based Around Communication897 Words   |  4 Pagesstaff to get their feedback. â€Å"Effective communication is always about understanding the other person, not about winning an argument or forcing your opinions on others† (Robinson, L., Segal, J., Ph.D., Smith, M., M.A. (2015, June). Finally, the feedback that was gathered helped to develop the tools needed to assist in moving forward and within a short period of time, the department began seeing real results. Utilizing Real Colors â„ ¢ helped each employee better understand each temperament and haveRead MoreHair Fall Essay1495 Words   |  6 PagesHair fall.. I have dreaded these two words all my life because I really love my hair. But of late, I am experiencing a lot of hair fall. It has become so severe that I have to keep my hair in a bun all the time when I am at home, otherwise I will find my hair in whichever room I will go to. 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Singing with Corrrect Posture Free Essays

Singing with corrrect posture MAny people love to sing. They sing along with the radio in the cars or in their room. One may even be in a choir and still not being singing with the correct posture. We will write a custom essay sample on Singing with Corrrect Posture or any similar topic only for you Order Now singing with courrect posture consist of various techniques that can improve singing dramatically. Whether singing in the car or performing in front of hundreds. In this paper there will be steps on how to sing with correct posture. Step one, be standing up. This allows the body to be in the up right postition. Not to be slacking or hunchted over. After establishing standing up, slightly place one foot infront of the other. Preferbly the oppostie of your dominate hand. This construces balance,which is the equal distrubutation of weight. Also keep knees slightly bent if knees are locked up one may be become faint or want to past out. The third step in our process is alowing the back to be perfectly straight so that the chest can stick out. Standing against a wall is a perfect example on just how straight the back should be. Then place chin parrell to the floor. All these steps are setting up a base structure for the most important step, taking that deep breath right before the first note sung. The goal is to not allow the chest to come up, for example when some one is scared by another person that person will grasp for air becuase of shouck and most likely the shoulders will rise when recieving the air. So the goal is to keep your chest up and take a deep breath but only letting your stomach come out. Filling the ribcage expand allowing the diaphragm, a muscular, membranous or ligamentous wall separating two cavities or limiting a cavity, to fill up with air. Therefore the only thing moving is stomach musclues coming in and out. Problems of not breathing correctly are that people breath incorrectly so they will not have breath support for very long. a singer must take a deep breath and withstand the temtation of taking another breath to soon. any songs wont sound just right when a singer is breathing every five seconds because they dont have enough breath support and in acheiving great breath support one must have the correct posture. It also conduct great body language when having the correct posture it let the audience know that their is effort put into this song. With good posture comes good breath support with good breath support comes succes becase it is allowing talent to come out of a singers voice. It may not matter that a singer is getting all the notes right, yes that is great, but f a singier can hit all the notes but has to take a breath every few seconds it cuts off some of the emotion that can come from a song. And when someone can see the talent in a singer and truly appriciate him then the singer has already achieved succes. In conclusion if someone really wants to be a great singer, have a great and correct posture is one step closer into achieving that goal. it may not be esay at first but with lots of practice and dedication succes will fallow. How to cite Singing with Corrrect Posture, Papers

Implementation of Plain Packaging †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Implementation of Plain Packaging. Answer: Introduction Health warnings are mandatory in all the tobacco related products for retailing in Australia. The graphic warnings for health delivers a confronting and strong message to all the smokers regarding the harmful consequences of health that are caused due to the tobacco products and transmit the message for quitting whenever a person reaches to cigarette. The warning statements along with the graphics and the explanatory messages are proposed to increase the knowledge level of the people regarding the harmful impacts of cigarettes and to influence them to quit smoking (Newman-Norlund et al. 2014). The health department has some responsibility policies towards the health warnings and the Competition and Consumer (Tobacco) Information Standards 2011 is enforced by the Australian competition and consumer commission (Scollo et al. 2015). On 1st January 2012, the standards of the act has been expanded and updated and it has been made mandatory to include the following warnings related to the health from 1st December 2012: Five warnings for the cigars that includes explanatory messages, warning statements and graphics Increase in size of the graphics for the health warnings that must cover at least 75% of front surface for the packaging of tobacco products. 14 health warnings for most of the tobacco smoked products that include explanatory messages, warning statements and graphics (Wakefield et al. 2015). Maintaining 90% of the size of the back surface of the package that requires and to increase the size regarding covering of 75% of the back surface of most of the products. Cigars that are sold singly must include the health warning. 13 messages must be included regarding the health impacts of the chemicals that are included in the tobacco products in the cigarette packets and the cartons on the loose packs of tobacco. A rotational system must be there that will optimise the awareness and learning of the customers regarding the heath impacts of the smoking. There shall also include the 2 sets for the 7 health warnings that shall be changed in every 12 months. Since 1973, health warnings are continued to be appeared in the packaging of the tobacco products in Australia. However, during 1973 to 1994, it was required to put the health warnings through the separate legislation in each territory and state. The very 1st warning was like Warning Smoking is a health hazard and thereafter it expanded to 4 rotating warnings during 1985 that covered 15% of the front side of all the tobacco related packages (White, Williams and Wakefield 2015). Major stakeholders in the debate regarding the health warnings on cigarette packs The shareholders of the debate related to the health warnings of the cigarettes are in the view that the product like cigarette is different from the other regular products of the industry. The major shareholders of the debate are the doctors, advocates of public health and journalists who are always focussed on the question that whether cigarette caused the life taking disease like lung cancer. It is established that the product like cigarette itself is harmful enough to draw the action of the government (Hiilamo, Crosbie and Glantz 2014). Ethics associated with the advertising of tobacco products involves the concerns regarding the ethical questions for the advertising. Advertising is known as the attempt made by the owners of the services and goods to influence the potential and current customers to buy their products. Therefore, the intention of the advertisers or the owners of the product is to represent their product in such a way that will maximise the desirability of their product in the mind of the potential buyers. Some customers are in the view that the advertisement on the pack of the cigarettes is moral as it assists in taking rational decisions and making rational choices (Mays et al. 2014). However, the advertisements that are persuasive in nature are argued as unethical as it has an impact on the independent decisions of the consumers and the advertisements convince them to purchase the products. The major ethical issues associated with this are as follows: Information in the advertisements one of the major arguments that are in favour of the advertising is that the advertising offers the customers with crucial information related to the services and products that are offered for sale. The economists are in the view that economic transactions are associated with optimum information when all parties to the transaction have optimum information. The information here means the information related to the price, usage and the availability of the product in the market. As there is some time limit for the advertisements in the media, the content of the advertisement may not cover all the required information regarding the product like its usages, its origin, its qualities, its prices and the all the impacts of that may arise due to the usage of the product (Maynard et al. 2016). Therefore, the advertisers have the option of selecting the information that they want to show and the information they do not want to show. It is quite obvious that t he advertisers will show that things only which will persuade the potential customers to have desires for the product and for sure will not reveal the ill effect of the product. The major ethical question that arises here that in selection of the information that will be given through the advertisement has any intention of dishonesty to cheat the customers is involved or not. Another question is that whether the advertiser intentionally does not give full information to mislead the consumers or not. If the answers of these questions are in affirmative, then the standards of the advertisements for deception of the consumers will regard all the advertisements as unethical and does not offer clear idea regarding the advertisements of tobacco products that is exceptional in nature and demands for special treatment (Shankleman et al. 2015). Lies behind the tobacco advertisements - in any field, lying is considered is unethical. A lie is defined as a statement that is made by a person who knows it to be false. Three major elements are there when it is associated with the tobacco products. Those are: Determination of the intention with which the tobacco advertisements are suggested to their audience Tobacco advertisers are well known of the fact that the propositions are false Conception of the consumer who believes the false claims made in the advertisements of tobacco products and treats it as true (White, Williams and Wakefield 2015). Most of the advertisements for the tobacco products include very less verbal or written propositions regarding the tobacco products that can easily be treated as false or true, depending upon the mindset of the potential consumers. Therefore, the aspects of true or false vary with the person to person. It is baseless to argue upon the content of true or false as one statement which is true to someone may seem to be false to someone else. While the advertisements of tobacco products are communicated to large group of people and the number of smokers all over the world is quite high, it is a difficult task to establish the advertisements as false communication (Zacher et al. 2014). Cheating through omission another way of establishing the advertising of tobacco products as misleading is to check whether omission of one particular information leads to the consumers being misguided. The major issue here is that whether there should be any particular format of advertising or the particular information that must be included in the advertising to protect the consumers from being misguided. With the advertisements of tobacco products, it is argued by many people that the risks arising from the tobacco products are very high and therefore, the advertisements must include at least the detailed warnings related to health to maximise the resonance and comprehensibility (Andrews et al. 2016). The decision under the place of Randall Hedges If I were in the position of Randall Hedges, the public relation manager of Big Business Tobacco (BBT), I would have definitely opt for the inclusion of health warnings in the cigarette pack that is mandatory under the Australian law. Though the bottom line of every business is to earn profit, however, as the tobacco products are exceptional is its involves some ethical issues regarding the health hazards, the consumers must be informed about the ill effect of the tobacco products (Scollo et al. 2015). It is not mandatory in various Asian countries to include the health warning in the pack of the cigarettes, but if the ethical sides taken into consideration then the warnings must be included to make the consumers well informed about the product that they are consuming. Moreover, in the long-run the company will achieve a better position towards the corporate social responsibility through showing-up the concerns for the people (Durkin et al. 2015). Conclusions It is concluded from the above discussion that though there are lot of arguments regarding the advertisements of tobacco products and the ethical way to advertise the product, it is established that the pictorial warnings increases the awareness of the people and recall the health impacts from the usages of tobacco products. Prominent warnings increase the cessation of the services. A widespread strategy that includes awareness and education must be adopted to increase the level of awareness. The bigger graphics that are based on the pictorial warnings are influential to enforce and that have the biggest impact on the consumption of tobacco. Such pictorial inclusion may lead to loss for the tobacco companies but it carries a positive attitude for a better future for the people who consume the tobacco products. Total value of the below mentioned items as per the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 30th June 2016 Cash (and cash equivalents) - $ 51,884,000 Inventories - $546,437,000 Sales revenue - $ 39,54,467,000 Other income - $546,000 Plant and equipment - $183,570,000 Interest expenses - $38,57,000 Sales and marketing expenses - $ 404,575,000 Occupancy expenses - $ 173,792,000 Trade and other payables $ 384,928,000 Borrowings (non-current) - $ 109,736,000 (Jbhifi.com.au, 2017). Normal balance for each of the account Items Normal balance Effect of decrease Cash (and cash equivalents) Debit Asset side of balance sheet Inventories Debit Asset side of balance sheet Sales revenue Credit Revenue side of income statement Other income Credit Revenue side of income statement Plant and equipment Debit Asset side of balance sheet Interest expenses Debit Expenses side of income statement Sales and marketing expenses Debit Expenses side of income statement Occupancy expenses Debit Expenses side of income statement Trade and other payables Credit Liability side of balance sheet Borrowings (non-current) Credit Liability side of balance sheet Other accounts that are most likely to be affected - Cash (and cash equivalents) with increase of cash, the cash receivable account is reduced Inventories - Increase of inventory reduces that cash balance Sales revenue increase in sales revenue will increase the organizations shareholders equity like retained earnings and the assets like account receivables or cash Other income - increase in other income will increase the organizations shareholders equity like retained earnings and the assets like account receivables or cash Plant and equipment increase in plant and equipment will probably reduce the cash or increase the accounts payable along with the increase in depreciation expenses. Interest expenses increase in interest expenses will reduce the organizations shareholders equity like retained earnings and the assets like account cash and will increase the liabilities like borrowings Sales and marketing expenses - increase in sales and marketing expenses will reduce the organizations shareholders equity like retained earnings and the assets like cash Occupancy expenses - increase in occupancy expenses will reduce the organizations shareholders equity like retained earnings and the assets like cash Trade and other payables increase in trade and other payables will increase the purchase account Borrowings (non-current) with increase in borrowing the liability of the organization as well as the interest expenses go up. Reference Andrews, J.C., Netemeyer, R.G., Burton, S. and Kees, J., 2016. Effects of plain package branding and graphic health warnings on adolescent smokers in the USA, Spain and France.Tobacco control,25(e2), pp.e120-e126. Durkin, S., Brennan, E., Coomber, K., Zacher, M., Scollo, M. and Wakefield, M., 2015. Short-term changes in quitting-related cognitions and behaviours after the implementation of plain packaging with larger health warnings: findings from a national cohort study with Australian adult smokers.Tobacco control,24(Suppl 2), pp.ii26-ii32. Hiilamo, H., Crosbie, E. and Glantz, S.A., 2014. The evolution of health warning labels on cigarette packs: the role of precedents, and tobacco industry strategies to block diffusion.Tobacco control,23(1), pp.e2-e2. Jbhifi.com.au. (2017). JB Hi-Fi | Australias Largest Home Entertainment Retailer. [online] Available at: https://www.jbhifi.com.au/ [Accessed 15 May 2017]. Maynard, O.M., Brooks, J.C., Munaf, M.R. and Leonards, U., 2016. Neural mechanisms underlying visual attention to health warnings on branded and plain cigarette packs.Addiction. Mays, D., Niaura, R.S., Evans, W.D., Hammond, D., Luta, G. and Tercyak, K.P., 2014. Cigarette packaging and health warnings: the impact of plain packaging and message framing on young smokers.Tobacco control, pp.tobaccocontrol-2013. Newman-Norlund, R.D., Thrasher, J.F., Fridriksson, J., Brixius, W., Froeliger, B., Hammond, D. and Cummings, M.K., 2014. Neural biomarkers for assessing different types of imagery in pictorial health warning labels for cigarette packaging: a cross-sectional study.BMJ open,4(12), p.e006411. Scollo, M., Lindorff, K., Coomber, K., Bayly, M. and Wakefield, M., 2015. Standardised packaging and new enlarged graphic health warnings for tobacco products in Australialegislative requirements and implementation of the Tobacco Plain Packaging Act 2011 and the Competition and Consumer (Tobacco) Information Standard, 2011.Tobacco control,24(Suppl 2), pp.ii9-ii16. Scollo, M., Occleston, J., Bayly, M., Lindorff, K. and Wakefield, M., 2015. Tobacco product developments coinciding with the implementation of plain packaging in Australia.Tobacco control,24(e1), pp.e116-e122. Shankleman, M., Sykes, C., Mandeville, K.L., Di Costa, S. and Yarrow, K., 2015. Standardised (plain) cigarette packaging increases attention to both text-based and graphical health warnings: experimental evidence.Public health,129(1), pp.37-42. Wakefield, M., Coomber, K., Zacher, M., Durkin, S., Brennan, E. and Scollo, M., 2015. Australian adult smokers responses to plain packaging with larger graphic health warnings 1 year after implementation: results from a national cross-sectional tracking survey.Tobacco control,24(Suppl 2), pp.ii17-ii25. White, V., Williams, T. and Wakefield, M., 2015. Has the introduction of plain packaging with larger graphic health warnings changed adolescents perceptions of cigarette packs and brands?.Tobacco control,24(Suppl 2), pp.ii42-ii49. White, V., Williams, T. and Wakefield, M., 2015. Has the introduction of plain packaging with larger graphic health warnings changed adolescents perceptions of cigarette packs and brands?.Tobacco control,24(Suppl 2), pp.ii42-ii49. Zacher, M., Bayly, M., Brennan, E., Dono, J., Miller, C., Durkin, S., Scollo, M. and Wakefield, M., 2014. Personal tobacco pack display before and after the introduction of plain packaging with larger pictorial health warnings in Australia: an observational study of outdoor caf strips.Addiction,109(4), pp.653-662.